1. Where will the application data be held?
Unless there is no possibility whatsoever of customer data ever
touching the provider’s servers, then it is critical that you understand
exactly where the data is being stored and processed. If the provider
is using international facilities, then you will need to comply not only
with data-protection laws in your home country, but also with any
relevant laws in the host country. If you are changing from domestic
hosting to international hosting then it is vital to check if you need
to get the customer’s explicit permission for this.
2. What is the process for communicating with the hosting provider?
Some companies become notorious for putting much more effort into
their sales process than they do into anything that happens afterward.
Companies who put effort into their after-sales support will offer clear
support channels with appropriate hours of operation. These will
typically include a business support telephone number and email address,
which should be available during standard office hours in your country,
along with a technical-support telephone number and email address.
There should be at least one out-of-hours emergency support channel.
The provider should have clear targets for response time as well as a
clear escalation process.
3. Look at past performance and current performance guarantees
Established companies should be willing to share statistics of their
performance (i.e. uptime) over past years. They should have clear
explanations of any occasions when their quality of service dropped,
along with what steps were taken to correct the situation and what
measures were taken to prevent a recurrence. The company should also be
able to provide details of any major upgrades planned for the near
future and what impact (if any) they will have on service availability.
While it is highly unlikely that any company will guarantee 100%
uptime, they should ideally guarantee well above 90%.
4. Check the stability of their company
Although many businesses wind up their affairs in an orderly manner
if they cease trading, for whatever reason; you do not want to run the
risk of being left in the lurch if an ailing company goes out of
business. It’s therefore wise to check that any potential partner has
solid financials.
5. Check the options for supporting change
As a rule of thumb, the longer the length of the contract, the more
important it is to be able to accommodate change. While the details of
any proposed change will depend on your specific requirements, a
potential partner should at least be able to outline the process for
making changes. Ideally they should also be able to give guideline
costs and times for common requests.
6. Check the process for ending the contract
Ideally you and your hosting partner will have a long future
together; however at some point you may wish to move to another
provider. Alternatively your provider may choose to (or be forced to)
wind up their operation. One of the hallmarks of a company with a
genuine commitment to professionalism and customer service is that it
will continue to provide support to customers even when the relationship
is drawing to an end.
7. Check their readiness for emergencies
There are effectively two sorts of emergencies which need to be
considered – those which take place at your side and those which take
place at your provider’s. With regards to emergencies which take place
at your side, you need to know what sort of support your provider can
give if your needs suddenly change due to an unexpected event. This can
be positive as well as negative. For example, you may run a very
successful advertising campaign, which results in your staff having to
make much greater use of an application. Alternatively, you may need an
application to be changed at short notice in anticipation of an
important event.Similarly you need to be confident that your provider can resolve any contingency situations which affect them. While it is almost inevitable that a provider will experience some unplanned downtime on the odd occasion, a reputable provider will have clear and tested plans in place to cope with outages and will be happy to share them. These plans should include their strategy for contacting and updating customers during the period of the outage.
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